Foodmanac nutrient guide

100 Foods High In Magnesium With Benefits, Daily Needs and Warnings

Magnesium supports muscle function, nerve function, energy metabolism, and bone health.

Use this page to understand Magnesium benefits, daily requirements, safety notes, and the top Foodmanac food sources.

Magnesium benefits in the body

  • Supports normal muscle and nerve function.
  • Helps the body make and use energy.
  • Contributes to bone structure.
  • Supports normal heart rhythm.
  • Works in many enzyme reactions.

Who should pay attention?

  • Nuts, seeds, legumes, whole grains, and leafy greens can add magnesium.
  • Heavy alcohol use can affect magnesium status.
  • Some stomach and diuretic medicines can affect magnesium levels.
  • Needs vary by age and pregnancy status.

How to use this list

  • Compare foods by measured database values.
  • Choose foods that fit your diet and culture.
  • Check serving size before judging a food.
  • Use medical advice for disease-specific diets.

Magnesium daily body requirements

Daily needs change by age, sex, pregnancy, lactation, body size, health, medicines, and activity. The table gives general U.S. reference values for healthy people.

Magnesium daily requirements by age, sex, and life stage
GroupRecommended intake
Children 1–3 years80 mg/day
Children 4–8 years130 mg/day
Ages 9–13 years240 mg/day
Teen boys 14–18 years410 mg/day
Teen girls 14–18 years360 mg/day
Adult men400–420 mg/day
Adult women310–320 mg/day
Pregnancy350–400 mg/day
Lactation310–360 mg/day

These values are education guidance, not a personal prescription. Your clinician can adjust targets for medical conditions.

Magnesium warnings and safe-use notes

Before you use the food ranking

A high value in the table does not automatically make a food best for everyone. Calories, allergies, sodium, added sugar, preparation, and portion size also matter.

Also, some foods are rich because they are dried, concentrated, fortified, or cooked. Compare similar serving sizes before making a meal decision.

Top 100 Foods High In Magnesium

Practical foods people commonly eat when searching for foods high in Magnesium are shown first. After those practical sources, Foodmanac shows other foods with the highest Magnesium values in the database. The nutrient values themselves are not changed.

Common Magnesium food sources first, followed by other high-Magnesium foods
Rank Food source Magnesium amount
Common practical foods with Magnesium
1Pumpkin seeds, unsalted550 mg
2Peanut butter, chunky, vitamin and mineral fortified370 mg
3Chickpeas, (garbanzo beans, bengal gram), dry135 mg
4Seeds, sesame butter, tahini, from unroasted kernels (non-chemically removed seed coat)353 mg
5Spaghetti, spinach, dry174 mg
6Avocado, Hass, peeled, raw32.8 mg
7Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids228 mg
8Tofu, fried, prepared with calcium sulfate95 mg
Other foods high in Magnesium
9Rice bran, crude781 mg
10Seaweed, agar, dried770 mg
11Seeds, cottonseed meal, partially defatted (glandless)760 mg
12Seeds, cottonseed flour, partially defatted (glandless)721 mg
13Seeds, cottonseed flour, low fat (glandless)716 mg
14Spices, basil, dried711 mg
15Seeds, hemp seed, hulled700 mg
16Spices, coriander leaf, dried694 mg
17Seaweed, Canadian Cultivated EMI-TSUNOMATA, dry692 mg
18Chives, freeze-dried640 mg
19Wheat bran611 mg
20Wheat bran, crude611 mg
21Cereals ready-to-eat, SUN COUNTRY, KRETSCHMER Toasted Wheat Bran606 mg
22Spearmint, dried602 mg
23Seeds, pumpkin and squash seed kernels, dried592 mg
24Pumpkin seeds, NFS550 mg
25Seeds, pumpkin and squash seed kernels, roasted, without salt550 mg
26Seeds, pumpkin and squash seed kernels, roasted, with salt added550 mg
27Pumpkin seeds, salted543 mg
28Seeds, watermelon seed kernels, dried515 mg
29Beverages, nutritional shake mix, high protein, powder500 mg
30Seeds, pumpkin seeds (pepitas), raw500 mg
31Nutritional powder mix, high protein (Herbalife)500 mg
32Nutritional powder mix, high protein, NFS500 mg
33Cocoa powder, not reconstituted499 mg
34Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened499 mg
35Seaweed, dried482 mg
36Cocoa, dry powder, hi-fat or breakfast, processed with alkali476 mg
37Cocoa, dry powder, unsweetened, processed with alkali476 mg
38Nutritional powder mix, high protein (Slim Fast)473 mg
39Beverages, UNILEVER, SLIMFAST Shake Mix, high protein, whey powder, 3-2-1 Plan,473 mg
40Spices, dill weed, dried451 mg
41Seeds, cottonseed kernels, roasted (glandless)440 mg
42Spices, celery seed440 mg
43Soy flour, full-fat, raw429 mg
44Spices, sage, ground428 mg
45Beverage, instant breakfast powder, chocolate, sugar-free, not reconstituted410 mg
46Beverages, chocolate powder, no sugar added410 mg
47Nutritional powder mix, sugar free (Carnation Instant Breakfast)410 mg
48Chocolate beverage powder, light, dry mix, not reconstituted410 mg
49Spices, parsley, dried400 mg
50Seeds, flaxseed392 mg
51Beverages, UNILEVER, SLIMFAST Shake Mix, powder, 3-2-1 Plan385 mg
52Spices, fennel seed385 mg
53Nutritional powder mix (Slim Fast)385 mg
54Nutritional powder mix, sugar free (Slim Fast)385 mg
55Mothbeans, mature seeds, raw381 mg
56Spices, savory, ground377 mg
57Nuts, brazilnuts, dried, unblanched376 mg
58Brazil nuts376 mg
59Flaxseed, ground372 mg
60Flax seeds372 mg
61Parsley, freeze-dried372 mg
62Spices, mustard seed, ground370 mg
63Peanut flour, defatted370 mg
64Soy flour, full-fat, roasted369 mg
65Spices, cumin seed366 mg
66Seeds, sesame butter, paste362 mg
67Seeds, sesame flour, partially defatted362 mg
68Seeds, sesame flour, high-fat361 mg
69Seeds, sunflower seed kernels, dry roasted, with salt added358 mg
70Tahini357 mg
71Sesame butter, creamy357 mg
72Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, roasted and toasted356 mg
73Peanut butter, smooth, vitamin and mineral fortified355 mg
74Peanut butter, vitamin and mineral fortified355 mg
75Seeds, safflower seed kernels, dried353 mg
76Nuts, brazilnuts, raw351 mg
77Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, dried351 mg
78Seeds, safflower seed meal, partially defatted350 mg
79Spices, tarragon, dried347 mg
80Spices, poppy seed347 mg
81Seeds, sesame seed kernels, toasted, with salt added (decorticated)346 mg
82Seeds, sesame meal, partially defatted346 mg
83Seeds, sesame seed kernels, toasted, without salt added (decorticated)346 mg
84Seeds, sunflower seed flour, partially defatted346 mg
85Spices, marjoram, dried346 mg
86Seeds, sesame seed kernels, dried (decorticated)345 mg
87Sesame seeds345 mg
88Seeds, sesame flour, low-fat338 mg
89Yardlong beans, mature seeds, raw338 mg
90SCHIFF,TIGER'S MILK BAR336 mg
91Nutrition bar (Tiger's Milk)336 mg
92Chia seeds335 mg
93Seeds, chia seeds, dried335 mg
94Cowpeas, catjang, mature seeds, raw333 mg
95Spices, coriander seed330 mg
96Formulated bar, LUNA BAR, NUTZ OVER CHOCOLATE329 mg
97Coffee, instant, not reconstituted327 mg
98Beverages, coffee, instant, regular, powder327 mg
99Baking chocolate, unsweetened, squares327 mg
100Beverages, coffee, instant, regular, half the caffeine327 mg

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Magnesium do in the body?

Magnesium supports muscle function, nerve function, energy metabolism, and bone health.

How much Magnesium do I need each day?

Your need depends on age, sex, pregnancy, lactation, health, medicines, and other factors. Use the table above for general daily reference values.

Which foods contain the most Magnesium?

The table ranks foods by Foodmanac database values. Always compare serving size and preparation before choosing a food.

Can too much Magnesium be harmful?

Yes, excessive intake can be unsafe for some nutrients, supplements, and health conditions. Review the warnings above and seek medical advice when needed.

References

Foodmanac uses database values for rankings. Daily needs and warning notes are based on public nutrition references.